Which branch of government carries out laws?

• A. The Executive branch.
• B. The Legislative branch.
• C. The Judicial branch.
• D. The Administrative branch.

Answer: (A)

Carrying out laws means putting them into action and making sure they are followed. That job belongs to the Executive branch, led by the president or prime minister, with help from various departments and agencies that run programs, enforce rules, and supervise how laws are carried out. The Legislative branch writes laws, and the Judicial branch interprets what those laws mean and settles disputes. An Administrative branch isn’t a standard separate branch in the common three-branch system, since enforcing laws is handled by the Executive. For example, after a new safety law is passed, the Executive issues rules and uses inspectors or police to ensure schools and workplaces follow it. So the best answer describes the Executive as carrying out laws.