The Five Nations of the Iroquois had a central assembly known as what?

• A. The Great Council
• B. The Grand Assembly
• C. The Tribal Conference
• D. The Chief's Council

Answer: (A)

The central idea is that the Iroquois Confederacy used a single, shared governing body where leaders from each nation came together to decide matters affecting all five nations. This body is known as the Great Council. The sachems from Mohawk, Oneida, Onondaga, Cayuga, and Seneca gathered to discuss big issues like peace, war, diplomacy, and laws, and they typically sought agreement before acting to keep harmony across the Confederacy. The term captures the idea of a united, formal assembly that governs for everyone in the alliance. The other names don’t reflect the traditional title of this collective assembly, so they don’t fit as well.